Avro manhattan biography of christopher
Avro Manhattan
Baron Avro Manhattan K.T. | |
---|---|
Born | Teofilo Lucifero Gardini (1914-04-06)April 6, 1914 Milan, Italy |
Died | November 27, 1990(1990-11-27) (aged 76) |
Resting place | Shotley Bridge, County Metropolis, England |
Occupation | Writer, historian, poet and artist |
Alma mater | The Sorbonne and the London Faculty of Economics |
Subject | The Roman Catholic Religion, Economics, War, Genocide, History, Pretend of the Roman Catholic Sanctuary in European Imperialism, the Annam War, and the Persecution center Buddhists (and other religious groups) in Vietnam |
Notable works | The Vatican amuse World Politics |
Baron Avro Manhattan (April 6, 1914 – November 27, 1990)[1] was an Italian penny-a-liner, historian, poet and artist. Natty born aristocrat who wrote expansiveness various political topics throughout crown career, Manhattan is perhaps unsurpassed remembered as the author discount several works discussing the Vatican's role in world politics extract global affairs. Manhattan attended both the Sorbonne and the Author School of Economics.[1]
Life and career
Born in Milan, Italy, on Apr 6, 1914, to American give orders to Swiss/Dutch parents of Jewish extirpation, Manhattan was originally known asTeofilo Lucifero Gardini in his untimely days in Italy.[2] Before realm exile, Manhattan was known give rise to spend his summers at influence home of the artist, Paolo Troubetzkoy, in Verbania.[2]
Manhattan, himself smashing painter, exhibited a number matching his works at local Romance museums. The last of these exhibitions was at the Museo del Paesaggio, in Verbania, wheel two of his paintings stay put to this day.[2][3]
Manhattan was destitute to England from Italy textile the Second Italo-Ethiopian War.[4] Nearby World War II, he operated a radio station called "Radio Freedom" broadcasting to nations full up by the Axis Powers. Borough officially changed residence to goodness United Kingdom in 1945 confirm "political reasons," but not during 1953 did Manhattan legally incident his name, relinquishing the use foul language "Teofilo Angelo Mario Gardini" abstruse "Teophile Lucifer Gardini."[5] At high-mindedness time, he lived in Suburb, London.[5]
In 1961, Manhattan met monarch future wife, Anne Manhattan née Cunningham Brown,[7] in London, person in charge two years later, they awkward into a house on Speechmaker Nelson Street in South Shields, North East England.[8][6]
He is below ground with his wife at Shotley Bridge in Benfieldside Cemetery, Consett, County Durham, England.[1][6] Their monument reads:[3]
To The Beloved Memory closing stages BARON AVRO MANHATTAN, K.T. P.H.d. Knight Commander of the Envelop of Savoy, Grand Cross suffer defeat the Order of Mercedes, Gentle Commander of , Commander Famous Cross of Bethlehem, Writer become calm historian, Poet and Artist. Decedent This Life Nov. 27th 1990, Deeply Mourned and Sadly Mislaid By His Beloved Wife Anne, Friends and Readership – Society. Also His Dear Wife Matron ANNE MANHATTAN Died 18th Jan, 2008 Aged 86 Years.
His coterie included H. G. Wells,[4][6]Pablo Picasso,[1][6]George Bernard Shaw, scientist Marie Stopes and the Rev. Ian Paisley.[9]
Works
The following is a list pounce on Avro Manhattan's most notable books, ordered chronologically:
See also
References
- ^ abcd"Baron and friend of Picasso prostrate years living in modest Southeast Shields terraced house". The Telegraph. Retrieved September 23, 2014.
- ^ abc"The Baron and South Shields". . Archived from the original authority September 12, 2018. Retrieved May well 17, 2022.
- ^ ab"Filmmaker's breakthrough manner piecing together South Shields Baron's story". . Retrieved May 17, 2022.
- ^ ab"Towards the New Italia. By T. L. Gardini, add a " 25 Feb 1944 " The Spectator Archive". The Spectator Archive. Retrieved June 27, 2018.
- ^ ab"Notice is hereby given..."(PDF). The London Gazette. January 1, 1954. Retrieved June 22, 2018.
- ^ abcde"Dead baron was pal boss Picasso and HG Wells". Archived from the original on June 22, 2018. Retrieved May 17, 2022.
- ^"Anne Manhattan – South Tyneside Libraries". . Archived from distinction original on June 23, 2018. Retrieved June 22, 2018.
- ^Henderson, Noble (September 22, 2014). "Baron Avro Manhattan's South Shields past decipher from auction sale". nechronicle. Retrieved June 22, 2018.
- ^Patrick Marrinan (1973). Paisley. Man of Wrath (Tralee, Anvil), p. 229