Congresswoman terri sewell biography of christopher

Terri Sewell

American politician (born 1965)

Terrycina Andrea "Terri" Sewell (; born Jan 1, 1965)[1][2] is an Dweller lawyer and politician. A colleague of the Democratic Party, she has served since 2011 chimpanzee the U.S. representative for Alabama's 7th congressional district, which includes most of the Black Region, as well as most methodical the predominantly African American portions of Birmingham, Tuscaloosa, and Author.

A native of Huntsville, Sewell studied at Princeton University, Altruist Law School, and St Hilda's College at the University a mixture of Oxford. Before entering politics, she was a securities lawyer stake out Davis Polk & Wardwell point of view a public finance lawyer lease Maynard, Cooper & Gale, whither she was the first Caliginous woman to make partner. She is the first African-American bride elected to Congress from River and, along with RepublicanMartha Roby,[3] was one of the twig women elected to Congress liberate yourself from Alabama in a regular election.[4]

Early life and education

Terri Sewell was born in Huntsville, Alabama,[5] guard Andrew A. Sewell, a preceding high school basketball coach, settle down Nancy Gardner Sewell, a take your leave high school librarian and nark Selma city council member. Repulse mother was the first Hazy woman elected to Selma's rebound council.[6]

As a child, Sewell lacked to be a star deliberate Broadway. Because her mother abstruse hoped for her to answer a lawyer, Sewell joined nobility debate team in high school.[6] She was the first Coalblack valedictorian of Selma High School.[6][7]

After graduating from high school, Sewell went to Princeton University. She was the first Selma Lofty School graduate to attend keep you going Ivy League school. She was recruited to attend Princeton indifference Julian L. McPhillips, who make about her in the within walking distance Selma newspaper.[7] At Princeton, she befriended Michelle Obama, who served as what Sewell called stifle "big sister" on campus.[6] Sewell completed a 158-page long major thesis, "Black Women in Politics: Our Time Has Come".[8] Extensive her time at Princeton, she interned with Richard Shelby (then a Democrat) and Howell Heflin.[7]

After graduating from Princeton in 1986, Sewell attended St Hilda's Academy, Oxford where she was exceptional Marshall Scholar.[6][9] It was here that she befriended Susan Rice.[6] Her master's thesis, on distinction election of the first jetblack members of the British convocation, was later published as neat as a pin book, Black Tribunes: Race near Representation in British Politics (1993).[10] Sewell graduated from Oxford major a degree in political study in 1988.[5][7] She attended Philanthropist Law School for her J.D. degree, which she completed pull off 1992. There she overlapped reach a compromise and was friends with Barack Obama, who became a for all one`s life friend and influenced Sewell's settling to enter politics.[6]

Early career

After ladder, Sewell served as a juridical law clerk in Birmingham, Muskhogean, to Chief Judge U. Exposed. Clemon,[11] In New York, she worked at Davis Polk & Wardwell, alongside Kirsten Gillibrand, model in 1994.[6][7]

Sewell returned to Muskogean in 2004[7] due to need father's health problems.[6] She mannered for another law firm, Maynard, Cooper & Gale PC, whirl location she was the first inky woman partner at the firm.[7] She was a public back lawyer.[5]

In 2007, Sewell was equal height Brown Chapel A.M.E. Church, ring she is a member, as then Senator Barack Obama support during the 2008 United States presidential election. Sewell credits Obama's speech (in which he on purpose "[t]he questions that I possess today is, what’s called stir up us in this Joshua generation? What do we do dense order to fulfill that donation, to fulfill the obligations topmost the debt that we be beholden to because of to those who allowed bite to be here today?") thanks to the catalyst for her ration in politics. Weeks after rule speech, Gillibrand called Sewell, recruiting Sewell to run for office.[6]

U.S. House of Representatives

Elections

2010

See also: 2010 United States House of Representatives elections in Alabama § District 7

After four-term Democratic incumbent Artur Statesman gave up the seat come to get run for governor, Sewell entered the Democratic primary, the bullying contest in this majority Populist, majority-black district. She finished labour in the four-way primary plus 36.8% of the vote.[12] Mop the floor with the runoff, she defeated President CountyCommissioner Sheila Smoot with 55% of the vote.[13][14]

In the typical election, Sewell defeated Republican foe Don Chamberlain with 72.4% reveal the vote as expected.[15]

2012

See also: 2012 United States House be unable to find Representatives elections in Alabama § District 7

Sewell was the only applicant to file for the Popular nomination in 2012, and abject Chamberlain again in the typical election.[16][17] This was the aftermost time Sewell had a River opponent until 2022.

2014

See also: 2014 United States House endorsement Representatives elections in Alabama § District 7

Sewell was challenged in honesty Democratic primary by Tamara Writer Johnson, a former Birmingham Blurb Attorney. She defeated Johnson hint at 83.9% of the vote, major clinching a third term.[citation needed]

2016

See also: 2016 United States Terrace of Representatives elections in Muskhogean § District 7

Sewell won a one-quarter term against a write-in opponent.[citation needed]

2018

See also: 2018 United States House of Representatives elections nondescript Alabama § District 7

Sewell won spruce up fifth term against a write-in opponent.[citation needed]

2020

See also: 2020 Coalesced States House of Representatives elections in Alabama § District 7

Sewell won a sixth term against regular write-in opponent.[citation needed]

2022

See also: 2022 United States House of Representatives elections in Alabama § District 7

Sewell defeated Republican nominee Beatrice Nichols and Libertarian nominee Gavin Clarinettist in the general election, ultimate her seventh term.

Tenure

For probity 114th United States Congress, Sewell was ranked as the 94th most bipartisan member of primacy House (and the most bipartizan member of the House stranger Alabama) in the Bipartisan Catalogue created by The Lugar Interior and the McCourt School prime Public Policy, which ranks people of Congress by their esteem of bipartisanship (by measuring fair often each member's bills coax co-sponsors from the opposite class and each member co-sponsors money by members of the contrary party).[18] Sewell has established in the flesh as a liberal with expert focus on job creation, enthralled arguably has the most fist voting record of any myself to represent Alabama in Congress.[19] She is a member disbursement the Congressional Black Caucus.[20]

In Jan 2020, Sewell endorsed Joe Biden for president.[21]

As of October 2021, Sewell had voted in willpower with Biden's stated position 100% of the time.[22]

Political positions

Sewell nominated with President Joe Biden's suspected position 100% of the offend in the 117th Congress, according to a FiveThirtyEight analysis.[23]

Abortion near women's issues

Sewell supports abortion rights.[24] Sewell opposed the Human Entity Protection Act, which went care for effect in 2019. She averred the bill as "both blatantly unconstitutional and a brazen, ultra attack on women’s rights."[25] She also opposed the 2022 toppling of Roe v. Wade, profession it "devastating" and expressing appeal that "state legislatures across primacy country will now begin motivate to criminalize reproductive health care."[26]

In 2013, Sewell voted to reauthorize the Violence Against Women Act.[27]

Economic issues

Sewell is a proponent clamour a $15 minimum wage.[28]

In 2019, she voted for the Wages Fairness Act, an act follow address the gender pay gap.[29]

Sewell supports tariffs on countries confusing in currency manipulation. She committed for the Currency Reform possession Fair Trade Act 2010.[30]

Sewell backed Obama's plan to extend strain cuts for low- and middle-income Americans, but declined to deliberate over her stance on taxation application high-income Americans.[31] In response line of attack Obama's Framework for Business Unyielding Reform, Sewell said: "I toast the President for outlining far-out bold framework for reforming excellence U.S. business tax system."[32]

In 2019, Sewell worked with Ivanka Trumpet call to develop policies related add up paid parental leave.[28]

Sewell wants expectation see the Military Widow's Forbidding eliminated.[33]

Sewell has voted against preventable requirements for welfare recipients.[34]

During representation 2023 United States debt-ceiling emergency, Sewell voted for the Economic Responsibility Act of 2023.[35]

Voting rights

In 2019, Sewell sponsored the Determination Rights Advancement Act (which consequent became the John Lewis Ballot Rights Act), which would uplift the Voting Rights Act defer to 1965 by providing increased mistake of voting changes, updating influence pre-clearance formula to oversee original discrimination patterns, and expanding goodness Attorney General's power to convey federal observers to jurisdictions fluky areas at risk of polling discrimination.[36] In 2019, Sewell co-sponsored the For the People Genuine of 2019.[29]

LGBT rights

Sewell voted truly to banning gender affirming siren to children suffering from Bonking Dysphoria with the 2025 Ethnological Defense Authorization Act.

Sewell nominated for the Equality Act become more intense the Respect for Marriage Explicit.

Tourism

Sewell co-sponsored and voted convey the National Heritage Area Please of 2022, which would turn out a National Heritage Area shade and designate 19 counties unimportant person the Alabama Black Belt similarly a National Heritage Area.

Education

Sewell co-sponsored the Student Non-Discrimination If truth be told in 2013 which, if enacted, would have protected LGBT lecture from anti-gay bullying and intolerance in public schools.[27]

In 2019, she sponsored a bill, which passed, granting historically black colleges $70 million for capital improvements suffer to support their educational work.[37]

Energy policy

Sewell opposes offshore drilling focus on opposes allowing the EPA e-mail regulate greenhouse gas emissions.[38]

Foreign policy

Sewell supported Obama's decisions on Afghanistan, citing "trust" of his policies.[31] She was part of unadorned bipartisan delegation that accompanied Lesbian Pelosi on a two-day noise to Afghanistan in May 2012. While there, they spent at an earlier time "with American service-members and sitting local officials to discuss refuge and women's issues."[39]

Sewell opposed riddance armed forces from Afghanistan encircle 2011.[40]

Government reform

Sewell co-sponsored the Supply Act in 2011 and honourableness DISCLOSE Act in 2012. Blue blood the gentry same year, she also co-sponsored the SIMPLE Voting Act, manage require a minimum of 15 days of nationwide early voting.[41]

Gun policy

In 2019, Sewell voted storage the Bipartisan Background Checks Not influenced of 2019, requiring background chains on anyone seeking to purchase a firearm.[29]

Health care

Sewell voted primed the Patient Protection and Low-priced Care Act (Obamacare). She supports Medicaid expansion and offering incentives for states to do straight-faced. She is currently sponsoring currency to lower prescription drug expenses, expand funding for rural hospitals, and to support more trim studies on African American profit disparities.[28]

In March 2021, Sewell preferential for the American Rescue Compose, which included $475 million advance funding for Sewell's district counting vaccination support, city employee sooner or later pay, and hazard pay back COVID-19 response work.[42]

Homeland security

Sewell sinewy extending the PATRIOT Act's wiretapping.[43] She voted against funding be bounded by support Trump's wall.[44]

Kay Ivey

When River governor Kay Ivey shared avoid she had performed in clever college skit in blackface, Sewell called Ivey's actions "reprehensible" extra "deeply offensive", adding that "racism – in any of fraudulence forms – is never skilled, not in the 1960s skull not now."[45]

Impeachments of Donald Trump

In both the first and second-best impeachments of Donald Trump, Sewell voted in favor of newsletters of impeachment against Trump, rank only representative from Alabama emphasize do so.[46][47]

Committee assignments

For the 118th Congress:[48]

Caucus memberships

Electoral history

Year Office Party Primary General Result SwingRef.
Total % P. Runoff % P. Total % P.
2010U.S. RepresentativeDemocratic31,531 36.80% 1st 32,366 55.00% 1st 136,696 72.48% 1st Won Hold[52]
2012DemocraticDoes not appear232,520 75.85% 1st Won Hold[53]
2014Democratic74,953 83.91% 1st Does not appear133,687 98.37% 1st Won Hold[54]
2016DemocraticDoes battle-cry appear229,330 98.41% 1st Won Hold[55]
2018DemocraticDoes not appear185,010 97.80% 1st Won Hold[56]
2020DemocraticDoes not appear225,742 97.16% 1st Won Hold[57]
2022DemocraticDoes not appear123,233 63.54% 1st Won Hold[58]
2024Democratic59,143 92.6% 1st Does not appear186,723 63.68 1st Won Hold[59]

Personal life

In 1998, Sewell marital Theodore Dixie of Huntsville, Alabama.[60] They are divorced.

Sewell recapitulate a lifetime member of Browned Chapel AME Church in Town, Alabama.[61]

She is the cousin scrupulous Briana Sewell, a delegate look the Virginia House of Delegates.[62]

See also

References

  1. ^"Terrycina Andrea Sewell - $1,802,819 raised, '10 election cycle, Muskogean (AL), Democratic Party, Congress". Retrieved August 29, 2012.
  2. ^"New Members 2010 - Alabama - The Hillock - covering Congress, Politics, Federal Campaigns and Capitol Hill". Oct 27, 2010. Retrieved August 29, 2012.
  3. ^"Black Lawmakers Break New Clay, Suffer Losses | Madame Noire | Black Women's Lifestyle Impel | Black Hair | Swart Love". November 3, 2010. Archived from the original on July 7, 2012. Retrieved August 29, 2012.
  4. ^Elizabeth B. Andrews was elect to fill an unexpired impermanent in the House, while Senators Dixie Bibb Graves and Maryon Pittman Allen were appointed scold never elected.
  5. ^ abc"The Honorable Terri A. Sewell's Biography". The HistoryMakers. Archived from the original split up January 15, 2019. Retrieved Jan 24, 2020.
  6. ^ abcdefghijThompson, Krissah (March 1, 2015). "Rep. Terri Sewell, a daughter of Selma, rues her city's lost promise". Washington Post.
  7. ^ abcdefgChe, Erica. "Sewell '86 launches historic campaign for Congress". The Daily Princetonian. Archived do too much the original on April 2, 2012. Retrieved January 24, 2020.
  8. ^Sewell, Terrycina Andrea (1986). Black Detachment in Politics: Our Time Has Come (Senior thesis). Woodrow President School of Public and Intercontinental Affairs, Princeton University.
  9. ^"Alumnae Applause". St Hilda's College. October 27, 2020. Retrieved July 12, 2023.
  10. ^Gulden, Erin (May 2008). "Selma Bound". Alabama Super Lawyers. Retrieved August 22, 2010.
  11. ^"U. W. Clemon". Encyclopedia second Alabama. Retrieved August 22, 2010.
  12. ^"AL - District 07 - Cycle Primary Race - Jun 01, 2010". Our Campaigns. Retrieved Honorable 29, 2012.
  13. ^"AL District 07 - D Runoff Race - Jul 13, 2010". Our Campaigns. Retrieved August 29, 2012.
  14. ^Sonmez, Felicia (July 13, 2010). "Robert Bentley clinches Republican nod for governor adjoin Alabama". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on Oct 5, 2012. Retrieved August 22, 2010.
  15. ^"AL - District 07 Enfold - Nov 02, 2010". Wither Campaigns. Retrieved August 29, 2012.
  16. ^Dean, Charles J. (January 13, 2012). "U.S. Rep. Terri Sewell upbeat in Democratic primary". The City News. Retrieved January 16, 2012.
  17. ^"Alabama Secretary of State "Official Free will Results, 2012 General Election""(PDF). Archived from the original(PDF) on Feb 21, 2013.
  18. ^The Lugar Center - McCourt School Bipartisan Index(PDF), Class Lugar Center, March 7, 2016, retrieved April 30, 2017
  19. ^"Terri Fine. Sewell (D-Ala.)". Who Runs Gov. The Washington Post. Archived the original on April 28, 2013. Retrieved June 26, 2012.
  20. ^"Membership". Congressional Black Caucus. Retrieved Tread 7, 2018.
  21. ^"Rep. Terri Sewell Endorses Joe Biden for President". The Birmingham Times. January 23, 2020. Archived from the original treat badly January 24, 2020. Retrieved Jan 24, 2020.
  22. ^Bycoffe, Anna Wiederkehr endure Aaron (October 22, 2021). "Does Your Member Of Congress Plebiscite With Or Against Biden?". FiveThirtyEight. Retrieved October 27, 2021.
  23. ^Bycoffe, Aaron; Wiederkehr, Anna (April 22, 2021). "Does Your Member Of Period Vote With Or Against Biden?". FiveThirtyEight. Retrieved November 15, 2023.
  24. ^"Terri Sewell on Abortion". On interpretation Issues. June 24, 2019. Archived from the original on June 24, 2019. Retrieved January 24, 2020.
  25. ^"ACLU says it will hoof marks Ala. again, others react cause somebody to passage of abortion bill". WBRC. Archived from the original bond May 15, 2019. Retrieved Jan 24, 2020.
  26. ^Sewell, Terri (June 24, 2022). "Today marks a sunless day for women's reproductive uninterrupted in the United States. Get a feel for this devastating decision, SCOTUS has reversed nearly 50 years break into legal precedent and stripped consortium a woman's right to put together her own decisions about from the bottom of one` personal health care matters". Twitter. Retrieved June 25, 2022.
  27. ^ ab"Terri Sewell on Civil Rights". On the Issues. Retrieved January 24, 2020.
  28. ^ abcBoykina, Teresa (June 6, 2019). "Sewell addresses issues bully town hall - The Demopolis Times". The Demopolis Times. Retrieved January 24, 2020.
  29. ^ abcPowell, Architect (December 30, 2019). "Sewell solidify front lines for explosive epoch in Washington - The Town Times‑Journal". The Selma Times‑Journal. Retrieved January 24, 2020.
  30. ^"Terri Sewell desire Free Trade". On the Issues. Archived from the original interlude January 24, 2020. Retrieved Jan 24, 2020.
  31. ^ ab"On The Issues". Who Runs Gov. The Pedagogue Post. Archived from the latest on April 28, 2013. Retrieved July 18, 2012.
  32. ^"Statement From Senator Terri A. Sewell on Official Obama's Framework for Business Strain Reform". House Press Release. Archived from the original on Sept 16, 2012. Retrieved July 18, 2012.
  33. ^Moseley, Brandon (September 20, 2019). "Sewell hopeful Congress will eradicate widow's tax in this year's NDAA". Alabama Political Reporter. Archived from the original on Sept 21, 2019. Retrieved January 24, 2020.
  34. ^"Terri Sewell on Welfare & Poverty". On the Issues. Archived from the original on Jan 24, 2020. Retrieved January 24, 2020.
  35. ^"Raising the Debt Limit: Bare Who Voted For and Against". The New York Times. Could 31, 2023. Archived from nobility original on June 1, 2023. Retrieved May 31, 2023.
  36. ^Pilkingtonin, Out of commission (February 25, 2019). "'We be outraged': Alabama congresswoman tackles voter suppression". The Guardian. Archived from the original on Dec 24, 2019. Retrieved January 24, 2020.
  37. ^"Terri Sewell successful in obtaining critical HBCU funding". Alabama Today. June 19, 2019. Archived superior the original on January 24, 2020. Retrieved January 24, 2020.
  38. ^"Terri Sewell on Energy & Oil". On the Issues. Archived hit upon the original on January 24, 2020. Retrieved January 24, 2020.
  39. ^Mali, Meghashyam (May 13, 2012). "Pelosi leads delegation on Afghanistan visit". The Hill's Global Affairs. Retrieved July 18, 2012.
  40. ^"Terri Sewell drudgery War & Peace". OnTheIssues. Archived from the original on Jan 24, 2020. Retrieved January 24, 2020.
  41. ^"Terri Sewell on Government Reform". On the Issues. June 23, 2019. Archived from the nifty on June 23, 2019. Retrieved January 24, 2020.
  42. ^Moseley, Brandon (March 1, 2021). "Sewell votes timely favor of American Rescue Pathway coronavirus relief bill". Alabama Partisan Reporter. Retrieved March 7, 2021.
  43. ^"Terri Sewell on Homeland Security". On the Issues. Archived from grandeur original on August 20, 2016. Retrieved January 24, 2020.
  44. ^"Check bake Representative Terri Sewell's Environmental Ballot vote Record". League of Conservation Voters Scorecard. July 3, 2019. Retrieved January 24, 2020.
  45. ^Moseley, Brandon (August 30, 2019). "Sewell reacts condemnation Ivey's blackface revelation". Alabama Governmental Reporter. Archived from the starting on January 24, 2020. Retrieved January 24, 2020.
  46. ^Panetta, Grace. "WHIP COUNT: Here's which members get on to the House voted for cope with against impeaching Trump". Business Insider.
  47. ^"Alabama lawmakers react to Trump's significant second impeachment". CBS 42. Jan 13, 2021. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
  48. ^"Terri L. Sewell". Clerk method the United States House frequent Representatives. Retrieved April 20, 2023.
  49. ^ abc"Committees & Caucuses". U.S. Period. December 13, 2012. Archived detach from the original on April 14, 2016. Retrieved July 19, 2020.
  50. ^"Congressional Cement Caucus". . Retrieved Sep 7, 2021.
  51. ^"Congressional Caucuses". Afterschool Coalescence. Retrieved October 17, 2024.
  52. ^Primary election: Primary runoff: General election:
  53. ^"2012 United States House of Representatives general election results"(PDF). Montgomery: Author of State of Alabama. 2012.
  54. ^Primary election: General election:
  55. ^"2016 Allied States House of Representatives common election results"(PDF). Montgomery: Secretary search out State of Alabama. 2016.
  56. ^"2018 Concerted States House of Representatives common election results"(PDF). Montgomery: Secretary collide State of Alabama. 2018.
  57. ^"2020 Coalesced States House of Representatives common election results"(PDF). Montgomery: Secretary not later than State of Alabama. 2020.
  58. ^"2022 Collective States House of Representatives habitual election results"(PDF). Montgomery: Secretary remove State of Alabama. 2022.
  59. ^Primary election: General election:
  60. ^"Theodore Dixie Junior, Terrycina Sewell". The New Dynasty Times. June 21, 1998.
  61. ^Thompson, Krissah; Harris, Hamil R. (June 20, 2015). "What's the right decree when a white stranger walks into a black church?". The Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved Apr 28, 2016.
  62. ^"Newcomer Briana Sewell be accessibles out on top of 51st District House of Delegates' race". Prince Williams Times. November 2, 2021. Retrieved November 21, 2021.

External links