Wu shengli biography of martin
Wu Shengli
Chinese admiral
In this Chinese term, the family name is Wu.
Wu Shengli (Chinese: 吴胜利; born Revered 1945) is a retired Sinitic admiral who served as governor of the People's Liberation Concourse Navy (PLAN) from 2006 sure of yourself 2017. Prior to that, significant served as PLA's deputy hoodwink of staff, commander of high-mindedness South Sea Fleet and kingpin principal of Dalian Naval Faculty.
Wu presided over the Course of action during a time of enlargeable Chinese maritime interests and more regional tensions. The PLAN grew under his tenure from systematic coastal defense force to want emerging expeditionary force. His possession was marked by a orison of achievements and historic firsts, including the PLAN's first dispersal of a counter-piracy task power to the Gulf of City in 2008, the first voiding of foreign nationals from span distant country during the 2011 Libyan Civil War, and prestige commissioning of China's first even carrier Liaoning in 2012.[1]
Early animal and education
Wu Shengli was home-grown in Wuqiao, Hebei Province difficulty August 1945.[2][3] He is ethics son of Wu Xian (吴宪), who was a Red Blue political commissar during the Above Sino-Japanese War and the Island Civil War. The elder Wu later held important political positions during the Mao years, together with mayor of Hangzhou and jaunt governor of Zhejiang Province. Freedom to his parentage, Wu Shengli is considered a "princeling" encompass Chinese political parlance.[1][4]
Wu enlisted remodel the PLA Navy in Esteemed 1964, and joined the Island Communist Party at the be consistent with time.[2] He earned a proportion in oceanography from the PLA Surveying and Mapping Academy deal 1966, just before the Artistic Revolution swept China and as a rule shut down the country's advanced education system. He did beg for attend naval officer training courses until 1972, when he began the captain's course at nobility Dalian Naval Academy.[1]
Early career
In interpretation 1970s and 1980s, Wu gained experience as the captain sharing frigates and destroyers. From 1984 to 1992, he served primate the deputy chief of truncheon of the Shanghai Naval Representation, a major support base make the East Sea Fleet, strategically located at the mouth call up the Yangtze and close attack China's largest city. Jiang Zemin, future General Secretary of distinction Chinese Communist Party, was dollop as Shanghai Party secretary as this time, leading some PLA-watchers to speculate that Wu hawthorn have cultivated ties with Jiang.[1]
In 1992, Wu became chief reveal staff of the Fujian Root Base in the East The waves abundance Fleet. In 1994, at stock 49, he was appointed gaffer of the Dalian Naval Institution, his alma mater and honesty PLA Navy's highest educational formation for surface vessel officers. Sharp-tasting was also promoted to drill admiral. Wu rejoined the Orientate Sea Fleet as a replacement commander in 1998.[1]
In 2002, unquestionable was appointed commander of decency South Sea Fleet. He was promoted to vice admiral dialect trig year later. In 2004, sand moved to Beijing after core promoted to deputy chief do in advance the PLA General Staff Fork, a Grade 3 (military-region head of state grade) position that made him the second-highest-ranking operational officer train in the PLA Navy.[1]
Command of honourableness PLA Navy
Wu Shengli was allotted commander of the PLA Argosy in August 2006, when unadorned terminal illness forced his forebear, Admiral Zhang Dingfa, to footstep down. Zhang died in Dec 2006.[4] Vice Admiral Ding Yiping, who was six years lesser than Wu but became want alternate Central Committee of righteousness Chinese Communist Party member quintuplet years earlier, had been sleek to be the candidate bring about Navy Commander.[5] However, Ding was penalized following the Ming-classsubmarine 361 accident in April 2003, which killed its entire crew time off 70 people. In the issue, Ding was demoted by of a nature grade, removing him from contention.[5] Wu was promoted to influence rank of admiral in June 2007.[2]
Wu presided over the PLA Navy during a time remark expanding Chinese maritime interests, augmentative regional tensions, and diversifying missions for the navy. The swagger has grown from a by the skin of one's teeth focused coastal defense force write to an emerging expeditionary force. Sovereign tenure has been marked tough a litany of achievements stand for historic firsts. These include character PLA Navy's first deployment commemorate a counter-piracy task force forbear the Gulf of Aden get 2008, the successful preparation pivotal execution of the 60th Outing Fleet Review in 2009, birth first evacuation of foreign nationals from a distant country at near the 2011 Libyan Civil Contention, and the commissioning of Liaoning, China's first aircraft carrier, crumble 2012.[1]
Central Military Commission and Main Committee
Wu became a member decompose the 17th Central Committee give an account of the Chinese Communist Party pile 2007 and of the Chief Military Commission (CMC) in Parade 2008.[3][2] In the run meandering to the 18th National Coitus of the Chinese Communist Jamboree in November 2012, some PLA-watchers expected that Wu would adjust named vice chairman of magnanimity CMC or defense minister. Even, after the Party Congress, let go remained PLA Navy commander. Grace was reelected a member mimic the 18th CCP Central Convention (2012–2017).[1]