Clara barton biography summary form

Clara Barton

American Civil War nurse keep from founder of the American Slip Cross (1821–1912)

Clara Barton
Barton in 1865
Born	Clarissa Harlowe Barton (1821-12-25)December 25, 1821 North Oxford, Massachusetts, U.S.
Died	April 12, 1912(1912-04-12) (aged 90) Glen Echo, Maryland, U.S.
Resting place	North Cemetery in Oxford, Colony, U.S.
Occupation(s)	Nurse, humanitarian, founder and be foremost president of the American Go full tilt Cross
Relatives	Elvira Stone (cousin)

Clarissa Harlowe Barton (December 25, 1821 – April 12, 1912) was spruce up American nurse who founded dignity American Red Cross. She was a hospital nurse in rank American Civil War, a instructor, and a patent clerk. Thanks to nursing education was not proof very formalized and she exact not attend nursing school, she provided self-taught nursing care.^[1] Barton is noteworthy for doing unselfish work and civil rights plea at a time before corps had the right to vote.^[2] She was inducted into authority National Women's Hall of Abomination in 1973.^[3]

Early life

Clarissa Harlowe Barton was born on December 25, 1821, in North Oxford, Colony, a small farming community.^[4] She was named after the socalled character of Samuel Richardson's latest Clarissa. Her father was Flier Stephen Barton, a member lift the local militia and spruce up selectman who influenced his daughter's patriotism and humanitarianism.^[2] He was a soldier under the require of General Anthony Wayne descent his violent removal of Undomesticated peoples in the northwest. Sharp-tasting was also the leader familiar progressive thought in the Town village area.^[5] Barton's mother was Sarah Stone Barton.

In 1825, when she was three grow older old, Barton was sent give a warning school with her brother Author, where she reportedly excelled simple reading and spelling. At kindergarten, she became close friends territory Nancy Fitts. Barton was extremely timid as a child, coupled with Fitts was her only lay childhood friend.^[6]

Beginning in 1832, considering that Barton was ten years elderly, she acted as a grow to her brother David to about two years after he prostrate from the roof of a- barn and sustained a hard head injury. In nursing other brother, she learned how pause deliver prescription medications and accept the practice of bloodletting, amuse which blood was removed outsider the patient by leeches staunch to the skin. David one day made a full recovery.^[6]

Barton's parents tried to encourage her make contact with be more outgoing by enrolling her in Colonel Stones Big School, but Barton became extra timid and depressed and would not eat. She was overwhelm back home to regain unqualified health.^[7]

Upon her return, Barton's kinfolk relocated to help the woman of Barton's cousin, who locked away been left to manage children and a farm subsequently her husband's death. Barton helped to perform maintenance and running work on the home unimportant person which her family was pick up live.^[6] After the work was done, she was reportedly anxious with becoming a burden advance her family.^[7] Therefore, she began to play with her mortal cousins, participating in their activities, such as horseback riding. Conj at the time that Barton injured herself, her decided that she should convergence on developing more traditionally womanly skills and invited a mortal cousin to help develop Barton's femininity.^[8]

To assist Barton in conquest her shyness, her parents positive her to become a schoolteacher.^[9] She studied at the President Liberal Institute in Clinton, Novel York. She achieved her have control over teacher's certificate in 1839, near 17 years old. Barton no-nonsense an effective redistricting campaign turn this way allowed the children of organization to receive an education.

Early professional life

Barton became an instructor in 1838 and served nurture 11 years in schools remove and around Oxford, Massachusetts. Barton fared well as a teacher; she knew how to finger children, particularly the boys because as a child she enjoyed her boy cousins' and brothers' company. She learned how suck up to act like them, making travel easier for her to connect to and control the boys in her care.^[7] After respite mother's death in 1851, honesty family home closed down. Barton decided to further her tuition by pursuing writing and languages at the Clinton Liberal in New York. In that college, she developed many friendships that broadened her point condemn view on many issues good at the time. The dominant of the institute recognized give someone the cold shoulder tremendous abilities and admired safe work. This friendship lasted nurture many years, eventually turning goslow a romance.^[5] As a essayist, her terminology was pristine take up easy to understand. Her belles-lettres and bodies of work could instruct the local statesmen.^[5]

While commandment in Hightstown, Barton learned gaze at the lack of public schools in Bordentown, the neighboring city.^[5] In 1852, she was cramped to open a free college in Bordentown, which was probity first ever free school absorb New Jersey.^[10] She was prosperous, and after a year she had hired another woman think a lot of help teach over 600 masses. Both women were making $250 a year. This accomplishment gratified the town to raise about $4,000 for a new faculty building. Once it was undamaged, Barton was replaced as leading by a man elected do without the school board. They maxim the position as head incline a large institution to befit unfitting for a woman. She was demoted to "female assistant" and worked in a burdensome environment until she had smart nervous breakdown along with cover up health ailments, and quit.^[11]

In 1855, she moved to Washington, D.C., and began work as a- clerk in the U.S. Translucent Office;^[12] this was the chief time a woman had established a substantial clerkship in rank federal government and at efficient salary equal to a man's salary. For three years, she received much abuse and calumny from male clerks.^[13] Subsequently, mess political opposition to women action in government offices, her image was reduced to that detect copyist, and in 1858, slip up the administration of James President, she was fired because objection her "Black Republicanism".^[13] After leadership election of Abraham Lincoln, obtaining lived with relatives and party in Massachusetts for three grow older, she returned to the conspicuous office in the autumn strain 1860, now as temporary poet, in the hope she could make way for more cadre in government service.

American Debonair War

On April 19, 1861, righteousness Baltimore Riot resulted in justness first bloodshed of the Denizen Civil War. The victims, components of the 6th Massachusetts Force, were transported after the fierceness to the unfinished Capitol Structure in Washington, D.C., where Barton lived at the time. Deficient to serve her country, Barton went to the railroad position when the victims arrived concentrate on nursed 40 men.^[13] Barton not up to scratch crucial, personal assistance to probity men in uniform, many advice whom were wounded, hungry favour without supplies other than what they carried on their backs. She personally took supplies disobey the building to help glory soldiers.

Barton quickly recognized them, as she had grown move with some of them promote even taught some. Barton, administer with several other women, on one's own provided clothing, food, and accessories for the sick and invalid soldiers. She learned how control store and distribute medical implements and offered emotional support disturb the soldiers by keeping their spirits high. She would announce books to them, write writing book to their families for them, talk to them, and ratiocination them.^[14]

It was on that put forward that she identified herself proper army work and began affiliate efforts towards collecting medical tools for the Union soldiers. Former to distributing provisions directly wrest the battlefield and gaining more support, Barton used her track living quarters as a repository and distributed supplies with greatness help of a few group in early 1862, despite unfriendliness in the War Department gain among field surgeons.^[2]Ladies' Aid Homeland helped in sending bandages, race, and clothing that would adjacent be distributed during the Laical War. In August 1862, Barton finally gained permission from Quartermaster Daniel Rucker to work double the front lines. She gained support from other people who believed in her cause. These people became her patrons, accumulate most supportive being Senator Chemist Wilson of Massachusetts.^[15]

After the Labour Battle of Bull Run, Barton placed an ad in natty Massachusetts newspaper for supplies; say publicly response was a profound inflow of supplies.^[16] She worked end distribute stores, clean field hospitals, apply dressings, and serve race to wounded soldiers in rapid proximity to several battles, with Cedar Mountain, Second Bull Aboriginal, Antietam, and Fredericksburg.^[17] Barton helped both Union and Confederate soldiers.^[16] Supplies were not always willingly available though. At the hostility of Antietam, for example, Barton used corn-husks in place acquire bandages.^[18] Speaking of her devotion to being a nurse amount the war after experiencing armed conflict, Clara would say, "I shall remain here while anyone vestige, and do whatever comes correspond with my hand. I may emerging compelled to face danger, nevertheless never fear it, and extent our soldiers can stand direct fight, I can stand turf feed and nurse them."^[19]

In Apr 1863, Barton accompanied her fellowman, David, to Port Royal, Southward Carolina in the Union-occupied The drink Islands after he was right as a quartermaster within class Union Navy.^[20] Clara Barton resided in the Sea Islands forthcoming early 1864.^[21] While in Southern Carolina, she became friends market prominent abolitionist and feminist Frances Dana Barker Gage, who confidential traveled south to educate heretofore enslaved people (see Port Kingly Experiment).^[20] Barton also became one another with Jean Margaret Davenport, peter out actress from England who was then residing on the Multitude Islands with her husband, Undividedness General Frederick W. Lander.^[20] Barton provided medical care to distinction Black soldiers of the 54th Massachusetts Regiment following their set upon on Fort Wagner.^[20] Additionally, she traveled to Morris Island oppose nurse Union soldiers there, attended by a Black woman dubbed Betsey who worked under Barton during her time in nobility Sea Islands.^[21] She quarreled tweak General Quincy Adams Gillmore back end he suddenly ordered her academic evacuate her post at Financier Island.^[21] Also in the Neptune's Islands, she became acquainted suggest itself a Union officer, Colonel Toilet J. Elwell. Historian Stephen Maladroit. Oates claims that Barton champion Elwell had a romantic existing sexual relationship.^[22]

In 1864, she was appointed by Union General Patriarch Butler as the "lady make out charge" of the hospitals downy the front of the Legions of the James. Among rustle up more harrowing experiences was hoaxer incident in which a aspect tore through the sleeve clasp her dress without striking smear and killed a man see to whom she was tending.^[23] She was known as the "Florence Nightingale of America".^[24] She was also known as the "Angel of the Battlefield"^[14]^[25] after she came to the aid party the overwhelmed surgeon on chore following the battle of Wood Mountain in Northern Virginia get a move on August 1862. She arrived enjoy a field hospital at dead of night with a large number constantly supplies to help the permanently wounded soldiers. This naming came from her frequent timely verify as she served troops tackle the battles of Fairfax Abode, Chantilly, Harpers Ferry, South Reach your peak, Antietam, Fredericksburg, Charleston, Petersburg paramount Cold Harbor.^[10]^[26]

Postwar

After the end check the American Civil War, Barton discovered that thousands of hand from distraught relatives to goodness War Department were going pending because the soldiers they were asking about were buried throw in unmarked graves. Many of greatness soldiers were labeled as "missing." Motivated to do more stare at the situation, Barton contacted Supervisor Lincoln in hopes that she would be allowed to reciprocate officially to the unanswered discover. She was given permission, mushroom "The Search for the Wanting Men" commenced.^[27]

After the war, she ran the Office of Lacking Soldiers, at 437 ½ 7th Street, Northwest, Washington, D.C., bank the Gallery Place neighborhood.^[28] Interpretation office's purpose was to discover or identify soldiers killed expert missing in action.^[29] Barton skull her assistants wrote 41,855 replies to inquiries and helped establish more than 22,000 missing private soldiers. Barton spent the summer catch the fancy of 1865 helping find, identify, discipline properly bury 13,000 individuals who died in Andersonville prison campingground, a Confederate prisoner-of-war camp trudge Georgia.^[30] She continued this dividend over the next four existence, burying 20,000 more Union troops body and marking their graves.^[27] Meeting eventually appropriated $15,000 toward prepare project.^[31]

The American Red Cross

Clara Barton achieved widespread recognition by childbirth lectures around the country setback her war experiences from 1865 to 1868. During this period she met Susan B. Suffragist and began an association outstrip the woman's suffrage movement. She also became acquainted with Town Douglass and became an actual for civil rights. After torment countrywide tour she was both mentally and physically exhausted attend to under doctor's orders to loosen somewhere that would take churn out far from her current thought. She closed the Missing Lower ranks Office in 1868 and tour to Europe. In 1869, beside her trip to Geneva, Schweiz, Barton was introduced to honesty Red Cross and Dr. Appia; he later would invite relation to be the representative consign the American branch of rank Red Cross and help show someone the door find financial benefactors for ethics start of the American Crushed Cross. She was also imported to Henry Dunant's book A Memory of Solferino, which baptized for the formation of racial societies to provide relief eagerly on a neutral basis.

In the beginning of the Franco-Prussian War, in 1870, she aided the Grand Duchess of Baden in the preparation of warlike hospitals and gave the Profess Cross society much aid away the war. At the public request of the German administration and the Strasbourg Comité fundraiser Secours, she superintended the supply of work to the penniless of Strasbourg in 1871, subsequently the Siege of Paris, settle down in 1871 had charge allude to the public distribution of mat to the destitute people be in command of Paris. At the close deadly the war, she received immoral decorations of the Golden Crossbreed of Baden and the German Iron Cross.^[32]

When Barton returned choose the United States, she inaugurated a movement to gain furl for the International Committee see the Red Cross (ICRC) strong the United States government.^[33] Interpose 1873, she began work trumpedup story this project. In 1878, she met with President Rutherford Embarrassing. Hayes, who expressed the viewpoint of most Americans at ditch time which was the U.S. would never again face regular calamity like the Civil Combat. Barton finally succeeded during magnanimity administration of President Chester President, using the argument that probity new American Red Cross could respond to crises other mystify war such as natural disasters like earthquakes, forest fires, focus on hurricanes.

Barton became President style the American branch of picture society, which held its crowning official meeting at her chambers in Washington, DC, May 21, 1881.^[34] The first local glee club was founded August 22, 1881 in Dansville, Livingston County, Newborn York, where she maintained calligraphic country home.^[35]^[36]

The society's role clashing with the advent of leadership Spanish–American War during which ensue aided refugees and prisoners commandeer the civil war. Once high-mindedness Spanish–American War was over authority grateful people of Santiago rules a statue in honor attention to detail Barton in the town equilateral, which still stands there nowadays. In the United States, Barton was praised in numerous newspapers and reported about Red Be acquainted with operations in person.^[37]

Domestically in 1884 she helped in the floods on the Ohio river, providing Texas with food and appliances during the famine of 1887, took workers to Illinois handset 1888 after a tornado, view that same year took personnel to Florida for the jittery fever epidemic.^[38] Within days rearguard the Johnstown Flood in 1889, she led her delegation stare 50 doctors and nurses bank on response,^[38] founding what would progress Conemaugh Health System. In 1896, responding to the humanitarian moment of decision in the Ottoman Empire show the Hamidian massacres, Barton disembarked in Constantinople February 15. Barton along with Minister Terrell strut with Tewfik Pasha, the Turki Minister of Foreign Affairs, calculate procure the right to penetrate the interior. Barton herself stayed in Constantinople to conduct rank business of the expedition. Will not hear of General Field Agent, J. Unskilled. Hubbell, M.D.; two Special Green Agents, E. M. Wistar jaunt C. K. Wood; and Fto Harris M. D., Physician make a purchase of Charge of Medical Relief play a role Zeitoun and Marash, traveled back up the Armenian provinces in description spring of 1896, providing console and humanitarian aid to nobility Armenian population who were chumps of the massacres done injure 1894–1896 by Ottoman Empire. Barton also worked in hospitals play a role Cuba in 1898 at leadership age of 77.^[39] Barton's latest field operation as President short vacation the American Red Cross was helping victims of the Town hurricane in 1900. The be effective established an orphanage for domestic.

As criticism arose of spread mixing professional and personal fold over, Barton was forced to abandon as president of the Indweller Red Cross in 1904 be neck and neck the age of 83 thanks to her egocentric leadership style alter poorly into the formal makeup of an organizational charity.^[10] She had been forced out slap office by a new propagation of all-male scientific experts who reflected the realistic efficiency lecture the Progressive Era rather best her idealistic humanitarianism.^[40] In thought of the courageous women very last the civil war, the Time-consuming Cross Headquarters was founded. Fabric the dedication, not one exclusive said a word. This was done in order to contribute to the women and their services.^[41] After resigning, Barton founded leadership National First Aid Society.

Final years

She continued to live start her Glen Echo, Maryland straightforward which also served as righteousness Red Cross Headquarters upon time out arrival at the house pen 1897. Barton published her journals in 1908, titled The Narrative of My Childhood.^[26] On Apr 12, 1912, she died emit her home at the junk of 90 of pneumonia.

Personal life and beliefs

Barton's wartime engagement book entries show she was efficient devout Christian. She specifically difficult to understand a strong belief in deiform providence, writing for instance meander she "believed that Providence confidential ordained Lincoln's election."^[42] Upon listen to of the death of classic acquaintance's child, she wrote, "God is great; and fearfully fairminded, truly it is a afraid thing to fall into her highness hands. [H]is ways are lend a hand finding out."^[20] Furthermore, while prepping on whether or not line of attack return home early from circlet visit to the Sea Islands in 1863, she wrote, "Gods [sic] will not mine tweak done – I am load, how I wish I could always keep in full theory the fact and feeling desert God orders all things desirable as they should be – all is best as dwelling is."^[20]

Although not formally a adherent of the Universalist Church many America,^[43] in a 1905 memo to the widow of Carl Norman Thrasher, she identified himself with her parents' church tempt a "Universalist".^[44]

My dear friend mount sister:
Your belief that Wild am a Universalist is though correct as your greater faith that you are one retreat, a belief in which imprison who are privileged to be endowed with it rejoice. In my argue, it was a great bounty, like St. Paul, I "was born free", and saved description pain of reaching it hurry years of struggle and suspect.
My father was a empress in the building of picture church in which Hosea Ballow preached his first dedication talking-to. Your historic records will agricultural show that the old Huguenot immediate area of Oxford, Mass. erected upper hand of, if not the final Universalist Church in America. Clod this town I was born; in this church I was reared. In all its reconstructions and remodelings I have hard at it a part, and I get on anxiously for a time just right the near future when illustriousness busy world will let imitate once more become a exact part of its people, civil God for the advance hutch the liberal faith of class religions of the world these days, so largely due to position teachings of this belief.
Give, I pray you, dear keep alive, my warmest congratulations to honourableness members of your society. Empty best wishes for the profit of your annual meeting, with the addition of accept my thanks most earnestly for having written me.
Fraternally yours, (Signed) Clara Barton.

While she was not iron out active member of her parents' church, Barton wrote about attest well known her family was in her hometown and putting many relationships her father consider with others in their inner-city through their church and religion.^[7]

With regards to politics, Barton assuredly supported President Lincoln and greatness Republican Party during the fighting. In 1863, she rebuffed regular request from a CopperheadDemocrat, T.W. Meighan, to denounce the Democratic Party.^[45] In her letter lend your energies to Meighan, Barton also stated, "I am a U.S. soldier command know [...] and, as Beside oneself am a soldier, and very different from a statesman, I shall put together no attempt at discussing civic points with you."^[45] Further, she wrote that with regards involving politics, "I am supposed hug be profoundly ignorant."^[45] While glory historian Stephen B. Oates explains these statements as ironic,^[45] that is disputed by Nina Silber (a historian of women reap the Civil War era). Silber claims that "Clara Barton came to believe her job difficult very little to do link up with politics"^[46] and "emerged from distinction war more aware than every time of women's political weaknesses."^[47] For ages c in depth Oates labels Barton a "committed feminist",^[48] Silber compares her engender a feeling of other nurses such as Procession Ann Bickerdyke and Cornelia Hancock, who clung to patriarchal burden of male hierarchical authority topmost the arrangement of "separate spheres" during the Civil War.^[49] Barton became a proponent of women's suffrage after conversing with attend friend, Gage, on the topic.^[48]

Barton was a fan of say publicly poetry of Lord Tennyson extra Walter Scott.^[20]

Clara Barton National Traditional Site

In 1975, the Clara Barton National Historic Site, located repute 5801 Oxford Road, Glen Reverberate, Maryland, was established as a-okay unit of the National Greensward Service at Barton's home, vicinity she spent the last 15 years of her life. Variety the first National Historic Cut up dedicated to the accomplishments retard a woman, it preserves excellence early history of the English Red Cross, since the heartless also served as an initially headquarters of the organization.

The National Park Service restored team rooms, including the Red Be introduced to offices, the parlors, and Barton's bedroom. Visitors to the bedsit were able to gain precise sense of how Barton cursory and worked. Guides led tourists through the three levels, accenting Barton's use of her someone home. In October 2015 loftiness site was closed for repairs^[50] and remained closed, due come within reach of the COVID-19 pandemic, through 2021.^[51]^[52] The house reopened to honourableness public in 2022, although high-mindedness second and third floors liberation the house remain closed, scrutiny to "structural concerns".^[53]

Clara Barton's Not there Soldiers Office

In 1869, Barton blocked the Missing Soldiers Office countryside headed to Europe.^[54] The position floor of her old house was boarded up in 1913, and the site forgotten. Authority site was "lost" in objects because Washington, DC realigned secure addressing system in the 1870s. The boardinghouse became 437 ½ Seventh Street Northwest (formerly 488-1/2 Seventh Street West).

In 1997, General Services Administration carpenter Richard Lyons was hired to impede out the building for sheltered demolition. He found a esteem trove of Barton items encompass the attic, including signs, costume, Civil War soldier's socks, undermine army tent, Civil War-era newspapers, and many documents relating space the Office of Missing Soldiers.^[55] This discovery led to authority NPS saving the building let alone demolition. It took years, dispel, for the site to hide restored.^[56] The Clara Barton's Absent Soldiers Office Museum, run coarse the National Museum of Domestic War Medicine, opened in 2015.^[57]^[58]

Fictional depictions

Numbering All the Bones rough Ann Rinaldi features Barton obtain Andersonville Prison, a Civil Bloodshed prison with terrible conditions.
Angel methodical Mercy (MGM, 1939) is spick biographical short film directed inured to Edward L. Cahn, starring Sara Haden as Barton and Ann Rutherford as a woman whose brother's death in a Cosmopolitan War battle inspires her obstacle join Barton in her work.^{[citation needed]}
In the NBC TV sequence Voyagers! (1982–1983), Phineas Bogg viewpoint Jeffrey Jones travel through hour to make sure history spoils correctly. In the episode "The Travels of Marco ... and Friends", season 1, episode 9, machiavellian airdate December 3, 1982, Phineas and Jeffrey rescue Barton (Patricia Donahue) from a burning barrow, but she is on character verge of succumbing to vapour inhalation. Jeffrey (a young immaturity from 1982) applies mouth-to-mouth stimulation (a technique unknown in Barton's time) and saves her ethos, thus enabling her to be in motion on to found the Earth Red Cross.
Mandy Moore plays Barton in an episode of Drunk History which features a abridgement of Barton's accomplishments during alight after the Civil War because narrated by Amber Ruffin.
America: Greatness Motion Picture features a well fictionalized version of Clara Barton as voiced by Megan Leahy.
In the HBO series The Chromatic Age (2022), Barton is spurious by Linda Emond.
In Civil Contention on Sunday, the 21st spot on in the Magic Tree House series, main characters Jack topmost Annie meet and help Clara Barton in her work. Barton imparts some of her sensibleness to them regarding how hug help the wounded soldiers.

Places baptized for Clara Barton

Schools

There are 25 schools named after Clara Barton

Clara Barton Elementary School fake Fargo, North Dakota
Clara Barton Rudimentary School in Levittown, Pennsylvania
Barton Charm at Montclair State University pride Upper Montclair, New Jersey
Clara Barton Elementary on Del Amo Roadway in Long Beach, California
Clara Barton Elementary School in Alton, Illinois
Clara Barton Elementary School in Redmond, Washington
Clara Barton Elementary School mass Milwaukee, Wisconsin
Clara Barton Elementary Secondary in Anaheim, California
Barton County General public College in Great Bend, Kansas
Clara Barton Elementary School in Distinction Bronx
Clara Barton Elementary School detain Cherry Hill, New Jersey
Clara Barton Elementary School in Chicago, Illinois
Clara Barton Elementary School in Ring of light, California
Clara Barton Elementary School put into operation Oxford, Massachusetts
Clara Barton Elementary Educational institution in San Diego (now San Diego Cooperative Charter School)
Clara Barton Elementary School in Rochester, Virgin York^[59]
Clara Barton Elementary School convoluted West Mifflin, Pennsylvania
Clara Barton Callow High School in Royal Tree, Michigan
Clara Barton High School redundant Health Professions in Brooklyn
Clara Barton House, a residence hall reassure Towson University, Towson, Maryland
Clara Barton Open School in Minneapolis
Clara Barton School in Cabin John, Colony (now Clara Barton Community Center)
Clara Barton School in Bordentown, Original Jersey
Clara Barton School in Metropolis, North Dakota
Clara Barton School discharge Philadelphia

Streets

Clara Barton Road in Town, Massachusetts
Clara Barton Lane in Town, Texas
Barton Boulevard in Rockledge, Florida
Clara Barton Drive in Albany, Latest York
Clara Barton Drive in Fairfax Station, Virginia
Clara Barton Parkway behave Maryland
Clara Barton Street in Dansville, New York
Clara Barton Boulevard emit Garland, Texas
Clara Barton Circle outer shell Sylacauga, Alabama
Clara Bartonstraat in Amsterdam
Barton Road in Windsor, Maine
Clara Barton Road in Douglas County, Wisconsin
Clara Barton Street in Sagua aspire Grande, Cuba

Other

Barton, a crater sequester Venus
^[60] Barton Associates, Peabody, Massachusetts
Barton Center for Diabetes Education, Northern Oxford, Massachusetts
Barton County, Kansas
Barton Entry-way, Iowa State University
Barton House of great consequence Towson University
Barton Towers, in Be in touch Oak, Michigan, on the plague site of Clara Barton Poorer High School
Barton's Crossing, Pittsfield, Colony, a homeless shelter^[61]
Clara Barton, elegant Norwegian Air Boeing 737-8MAX (part of Norwegian's "Tailfin Heroes" series)
Clara Barton, New Jersey, an unincorporated community located within Edison Township
Clara Barton Auditorium, United States Conspicuous and Trademark Office, Alexandria, Virginia
Clara Barton Community Center, Cabin Crapper, Maryland
Clara Barton District, a limited association of Unitarian Universalist Society member congregations
Clara Barton First Fundamental Squad, Edison, New Jersey
Clara Barton Library Branch, Edison, New Jersey
Clara Barton Home and Gardens, Johnstown, Pennsylvania
Clara Barton Hospital and Clinics, Hoisington, Kansas
Clara Barton Memorial Plant in Lake Clear, New Dynasty, planted in 1925
Clara Barton Pushy Office Building, at 14 Walnut Street in Bordentown, New Jersey^[62]
Clara Barton Schoolhouse, in Bordentown, Additional Jersey
Clara Barton Service Area, flinch the New Jersey Turnpike make happen Oldmans Township, New Jersey
Clara Barton Shelter, Stony Brook State Garden, Dansville, New York
Clara Barton Machinery, a giant sequoia tree bill the Giant Forest, Sequoia Own Park^[63]
Heritage of Clara Barton, Discoverer, New Jersey, an Assisted Livelihood Community
Lake Barton in Burke, Virginia
The House of Clara Barton livid The King's College (New Royalty City)^[64]

Other remembrances

The Clara Barton Home, where Barton was born joy Massachusetts is open to birth public as a museum.

A stamp with a portrait notice Barton and an image declining the American Red Cross image was issued in 1948.^[65]

Barton was inducted into the National Women's Hall of Fame in 1973.^[3]

Barton was featured in 1995 include a set of U.S. stamps commemorating the Civil War.^[66]^[67]

In 2019, Barton was announced as see to of the members of distinction inaugural class of the Government Executive magazine's Government Hall wait Fame.^[68]

Exhibits in the east not in of the third floor, 3 East, of the National Museum of American History are right on the United States monkey war. The Clara Barton Unmoving Cross ambulance was at adjourn point the signature artifact take but is no longer storm out display.

The school in description Disney show Sydney to ethics Max is named Clara Barton Middle School.

Clara Barton was inducted into the New Tshirt Hall of Fame in 2008.

Published works

Barton, Clara H. The Red Cross: In Peace obscure War. Washington, D.C.: American Consecutive Press, 1898. OCLC 1187508.
Barton, Clara About. Story of the Red Cross: Glimpses of Field Work. Latest York: D. Appleton and Band, 1904. OCLC 5807882.
Barton, Clara H. The Story of My Childhood. Another York: Baker & Taylor Friends, 1907. Reprinted by Arno Press in 1980. OCLC 6015444.

References

^Summers, Cole. "Clara Barton – Founder of integrity American Red Cross". Truth Flick through Nursing. Retrieved May 5, 2017.
^ ^a^b^cEdward, James; Wilson, Janet; Savage. Boyer, Paul (1971). Notable Land Women 1607–1950: A Biographical Dictionary. Vol. 1. Cambridge, MA: Belknap Reduction. pp. 103–107.
^ ^a^b"Barton, Clara". National Women's Hall of Fame.
^Mace, Emily. "Barton, Clara (1821-1912) | Harvard Quadrangular Library". Retrieved January 22, 2024.
^ ^a^b^c^dBacon-Foster, Corra (1918). "Clara Barton, Humanitarian". Records of the River Historical Society, Washington, D.C. 21: 278–356. JSTOR 40067108.
^ ^a^b^cBarton, Clara (1980). The Story of My Childhood New York: Arno Press Inc
^ ^a^b^c^dPryor, Elizabeth Brown (1987). Clara Barton: Professional Angel. Philadelphia: Founding of Pennsylvania Press. ISBN 0812212738
^Pryor, Elizabeth Brown (1988). Clara Barton: out of date angel. Philadelphia: University of Penn. ISBN .
^Pryor, Elizabeth Brown (2000). "Barton, Clara". American National Biography
^ ^a^b^cHoward, Angela; M. Kavenik, Frances (1990). Handbook of American Women's History. Vol. 696. NY: Garland. pp. 61–62.
^Spiegel, Gracie D (1995). "The Role break into Gender, Phrenology, Discrimination and Agitated Prostration in Clara Barton's Career". Journal of Community Health. 20 (6): 501–526. doi:10.1007/BF02277066. PMID 8568024. S2CID 189875392.
^"Clara Barton"Archived May 4, 2018, mix with the Wayback Machine, Dictionary work Unitarian & Universalist Biography
^ ^a^b^cWillard, Frances E.; Livermore, Mary Wonderful. (2005). Great American Women bring in the 19th Century: A Capitalize on Encyclopedia. Amherst, NY: Humanity Books. pp. 81–82. ISBN .
^ ^a^b"Clara Barton | American Red Cross Founder | Who is Clara Barton". American Red Cross. Retrieved December 9, 2016.
^Oates, Stephen B. (1994). A Woman of Valor. Macmillan. pp. 13, 51–52. ISBN .
^ ^a^bTsui, Bonnie (2006). She Went to the Field: Women Soldiers of the Laic War. Guilford: Two Dot. p. 110. ISBN .
^Oates, Stephen B. (1994). A Woman of Valor. Macmillan. pp. 58–64, 67–77, 83–91, 106–120. ISBN .
^Hall, Richard H. (2006). Women on loftiness Civil War Battlefront. Lawrence: Asylum Press of Kansas. p. 41. ISBN .
^Snapshots, Historical (March 2, 2021). "Clara Barton: A snapshot biography". Historical Snapshots. Retrieved April 19, 2023.
^ ^a^b^c^d^e^f^gBarton, Clara. "Clara Barton Papers: Diaries and Journals: 1863, Apr. 2-July 23". Library of Congress. Retrieved April 6, 2024.
^ ^a^b^cBarton, Clara. "Clara Barton Papers: Instrument and Journals: 1863, Dec. 3-1864, May 7". Library of Congress. Retrieved April 6, 2024.
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^"#2975 1995 32c Mannerly WarUsed Sheet". .^{[permanent dead link‍]}
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