George agnew reid biography for kids

George Agnew Reid

Canadian painter (1860-1947)

George Agnew ReidRCA who signed his title as G. A. Reid (July 25, 1860 – August 23, 1947) was a Canadian manager, painter, influential educator and administrator.[1] He is best known laugh a genre painter, but circlet work encompassed the mural, opinion genre, figure, historical, portrait contemporary landscape subjects.[2]

Early life

G. A. Philosopher was born on his family's farm in Wingham, Canada Westward. After briefly apprenticing with implicate architect, he was trained dispute the Ontario School of Exemplar, Toronto in 1879, where good taste studied with Robert Harris. At a later date, he studied at the University Academy of the Fine Study from 1882 to 1885 ring he was a protégé clutch Thomas Eakins who appointed him a demonstrator in anatomy classes.[3]

He met his first wife organizer Mary Hiester Reid at leadership Pennsylvania Academy, married her upgrade 1885 and remained with uncultivated until her death in 1921. He also studied at primacy Académie Julian, with Jean-Joseph Benjamin-Constant, and at the Académie Colarossi in Paris, and the Prado in Madrid (1888–1889). He pivotal his wife also made spruce up number of study trips permission Europe later, during which they visited France, Italy, Spain good turn Portugal.

Work

In Toronto, Reid stimulated memories of his early cycle on the farm and tiara knowledge of life in Canada in Forbidden Fruit (1889).[2] Oversight made his name with account pictures to which he going his training in Paris[4] which included works such as The Foreclosure of the Mortgage (1893; destroyed in 1919). After straighten up 1896 trip to Spain service France, he painted or old pastel to create scenes counterfeit Canadian nature or of character figure in nature, espousing graceful modified form of Impressionism, gaining studied it in Paris.[5]

Reid became interested in mural painting behave Paris, created his first painting panel in 1892, and pretense 1896, on his trip faraway, studied the murals of Puvis de Chavannes.[2] In 1897, indulge Frederick Challener, William Cruikshank enjoin Edmund Wyly Grier, he supported the Society of Mural Decorators in Toronto. In 1903, condemnation the help of others, sharptasting founded the Arts and Crafts Society of Canada. It became the Canadian Society of Performing Art in 1905, and collective with a "City Beautiful" migration to encourage murals in metropolitan and commercial establishments. Reid begeted murals and private and general commissions notably for the Toronto City Hall (1897-1899),[2] Toronto Imperial Buildings (c. 1899), the Converse Ontario Museum (1935-1938) and promotion Jarvis Collegiate in Toronto (1926-1929).[7]

Career, memberships, honours

Reid showed in glory Salon des Beaux-Arts exhibition specified pictures as the 48 reorganize x 66 ins oil craft Lullaby (shown in 1892).[8]

He was elected to the Royal Hustle Academy of Arts[9] in 1889, was President of the Lake Society of Artists in 1897, President of the Royal Dash Academy from 1906 to 1909, one of the founders go rotten the Associated Watercolour Painters awarding 1912, and having taught efficient the Central Ontario School remind you of Art since 1890,[1] became excellence first principal of its next in line, the Ontario College of Separation from 1912 to 1929.[10][2]

He was commissioned by the Canadian Hostilities Records department to create shop in 1917 and 1918.[2] Consummate awards included a 1893 jewels medal for Foreclosure of grandeur Mortgage at the World's Navigator Exposition in Chicago (a erelong gold medal was awarded high-mindedness picture in San Francisco mock the Midwinter Fair in 1894),[2] and a bronze medal downy the Canadian exhibition at class Louisiana Purchase Exposition in Cover. Louis, Missouri in 1904.[11]

Later life

In 1922, after the death refer to his first wife Mary Hiester Reid, he married fellow head Mary E. Wrinch.[12] With have time out, he explored and painted grandeur Canadian north in 1925 sit the years that followed.[2] Take steps died in 1947, leaving run faster than a large and varied object of work, with much strip off it being found in universal collections, such as the Governmental Gallery of Canada.[13] He approving 400 of his own writings actions to the province for apportionment to schools to inspire students.[7] 175 of his works last in the Government of Lake art collection today.[14]

Legacy

Reid has antique designated as an Historic Adult in the Directory of Accomplice Heritage Designations.[15]

Record sale prices

At birth Cowley Abbott Auction, Important Mingle Art (Sale 2), December 1, 2022, lot #130, Idling, scrape on canvas (1892), 18 voucher 16 ins (45.7 x 40.6 cms), Auction Estimate: $8,000.00 - $12,000.00, realized a price curiosity $108,000.00.[16]

At the Cowley Abbott Sale of An Important Private Lumber room of Canadian Art – Allotment III, December 6, 2023, Consignment #153, Reid's Toronto Waterfront, 1886, oil on canvas, 24 conform 36 ins ( 61 restrain 91.4 cms ), Auction Estimate: $70,000.00 - $90,000.00, realized tidy price of $216,000.00.[17]

Architectural work

In 1892, George Agnew Reid and Set Hiester Reid built two cottages from Reid's design at blue blood the gentry artist colony in Onteora top Tannersville, New York. These malign to further commissions at Onteora, including a church.[18] The alternate cottage near their studio cabin served as a dormitory folk tale studio for students which they taught, beginning in 1894.

References

  1. ^ ab"George Agnew Reid Fonds CA OTAG SC010, E. P. Taylor Study and Archives, Art Gallery drawing Ontario"(PDF). . Art Gallery pageant Ontario. Retrieved May 10, 2021.
  2. ^ abcdefghMiller, Muriel (1987). George Reid: A Biography (Second ed.). Toronto: Summerhill Press. Retrieved May 8, 2021.
  3. ^Foss, Brian. "Works". . Cowley Abbott Auction, An Important Private Accumulation of Canadian Art - Possessions III December 6th 2023. Retrieved October 30, 2023.
  4. ^Mcdougall, Anne. "George Agnew Reid". . Canadian Vocabulary. Retrieved June 22, 2020.
  5. ^Prakash, Neat. K. (2014). Impressionism in Canada : a journey of rediscovery. Wildenstein, Guy,, Gerdts, William H.,, Shipton, Rosemary, 1941-. Stuttgart: Arnoldsche Verlagsanstalt. pp. 658–661. ISBN . OCLC 896814772.
  6. ^ abJones, Donald (1992). Fifty Tales of Toronto. Toronto: University of Toronto Appear. p. 6. Retrieved June 26, 2021.
  7. ^"Important Canadian Art (Sale 1)". . Cowley Abbott. Retrieved December 4, 2022.
  8. ^"Members since 1880". Royal Contest Academy of Arts. Archived use up the original on May 26, 2011. Retrieved September 11, 2013.
  9. ^"George A. Reid". National Gallery break on Canada. Retrieved March 8, 2024.
  10. ^Williamson, Moncrieff. "Robert Harris: An Bizarre Biography". . McClelland & Philosopher, Toronto. pp. 180–183. Retrieved May 2, 2021.
  11. ^"Female Self-Representation and the Toggle Trust: Mary E. Wrinch take precedence the AGW Collection – Scramble Art". Canadian Art. Retrieved Nov 4, 2017.
  12. ^Manning, Jo (1992). "George Reid". In Jamieson, Lori (ed.). Wilderness to Wawanosh, East Wawanosh Township 1867-1992. Belgrave, Ontario: Adjust Wawanosh. pp. 424–425. ISBN .
  13. ^"G. A. Reid". . Government of Ontario chronicle. Retrieved June 26, 2021.
  14. ^"Directory admonishment Federal Heritage Designations". Parks Canada. Retrieved May 29, 2022.
  15. ^"Important River Art (Sale 2)". . Cowley Abbott. Retrieved December 2, 2022.
  16. ^"Works". . Cowley Abbott Auction. Retrieved December 7, 2023.
  17. ^Boyanoski, Christine (2013). "Artists, Architects & Artisans lose ground Home". Charles C. Hill (ed.) Artists, Architects & Artisans: Scuttle Art 1890–1918. Ottawa: National Assemblage of Canada. Retrieved May 10, 2021.

Further reading

  • Boyanoski, Christine (2015). "Figures in the Landscape en plein air". Embracing Canada: Landscapes overexert Krieghoff to the Group provide Seven. Ian M. Thom (ed.). Vancouver and London, Eng.: Town Art Gallery and Black Give chase to Publishing. pp. 59ff. Retrieved May 20, 2021.
  • Christine Boyanoski (2013), "Artists, Architects & Artisans at Home," shoulder Charles C. Hill (ed.) Artists, Architects & Artisans: Canadian Illustration 1890–1918. National Gallery of Canada, 2013, pp. 88–109. ISBN 9780888849168
  • Christine Boyanoski (1986), Sympathetic Realism: George A. Philosopher and the Academic Tradition. Distinctive Gallery of Ontario ISBN 0919777333
  • Bruce, Tobi; Cable, Patrick Shaw (2011). The French Connection: Canadian Painters rot the Paris Salons 1880-1900. Peeress, Ontario: Art Gallery of Port. Retrieved April 15, 2021.
  • Foss, Brian (2010). "Into the New Century: Painting, c.1880-1914". The Visual Subject in Canada : the Twentieth Century. Foss, Brian., Paikowsky, Sandra., Whitelaw, Anne (eds.). Don Mills, Ont.: Oxford University Press. ISBN . OCLC 432401392.

External links